New York Family Law Snippets

>Notice
Family Law SummariesIn General Modification of child support payments can
The trial court is justified in increasing child support ifbe had only as to those installments accruing
the needs of the child and the earnings of thesubsequent to due notice by the moving party of the
supporting parent have increased since the judgmentmotion for modification. Support payments may be
granting child support was entered. Where a formermodified only as to installments accruing after the
spouse's ability to pay child support is shown, the factparty moving for modification has given due notice.
that the children have grown older and the cost ofPleadings
living has risen are proper bases for establishingWhere petitioner sought modification of divorce
increased need. The increase in the children's needsdecree to compel ex-spouse to support the parties'
must be balanced against the relative ability of thementally disabled child after she attained majority; the
parents to provide for them, and where a change haspetition adequately asserted a "change in
occurred which creates a substantial imbalancecircumstances" based on the child's continuing handicap
between the child's needs and the parent's supportafter attaining majority; however, it may not have been
capabilities, modification is required. The increasednecessary to plead a "change in circumstances" under
needs of the child may be established by the child'sthis section since there may be a substantive obligation
growing older and the increase in the cost of livingto support a mentally disabled child in 750 ILCS 5/513,
established by the expert testimony. New or changedunrelated to the terms of any prior divorce decree.
conditions are necessary to warrant a change inRetroactivity
support payments, and increased needs of childrenChild support payments may be modified only as to
may be presumed from the fact that children haveinstallments accruing after the party moving for
grown older and the cost of living has risen. Anmodification has give due notice. A modification for
increased in support payments is warranted when thechild support 20 years after the divorce could not be
evidence establishes that the needs of the childrenapplied retroactively. The question of whether
have increased, and the means of the father havemodification of child support should be retroactive is
also increased so as to enable him to contributewithin the discretion of the trial court.
additional sums to his children's support.